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Lantern Festival
2004/06/23
Date: The Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao
Jie, marks the end of the Spring Festival and falls on the
15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar.
Myth: During the Han Dynasty and reign of
Emperor Wu Di , a pretty palace maid named Yuanxiao was sad and
homesick. However, she won the sympathy of a minister named
Dongfang Shuo, who, in turn, told the Emperor that the city of
Chang'an would be set on fire by the gods on the 16th day of
the first month of the lunar year. The only remedy, he
suggested, was to let fireworks off and hang red lanterns all
over the city. The emperor, consorts and palace maids all came
out for the lantern show. The emperor was also told that the
gods were partial to the pretty young maid's stuffed dumplings.
And so it was. Yuanxiao was allowed home to visit her family
and friends. The following year, the emperor again ordered the
hanging of the lanterns and making of dumplings, and each year
ever after.
Custom: The festival is all about Chinese
red lanterns. Some have poems and verse on them, while some
have pictures. It is customary during the Lantern Festival for
people to enjoy various kinds of lanterns and lots of outdoor
fun. Eating yuanxiao or sweet dumplings is another
custom. They have many flavors such as sugar, walnuts, sesame,
peanuts, beans, chocolate or fruit.